Conditional quantum plasmonic sensing

نویسندگان

چکیده

Abstract The possibility of using weak optical signals to perform sensing delicate samples constitutes one the main goals quantum photonic sensing. Furthermore, nanoscale confinement electromagnetic near fields in platforms through surface plasmon polaritons has motivated development highly sensitive plasmonic sensors. Despite enormous potential for sensing, this class sensors is ultimately limited by statistical fluctuations plasmons. Indeed, field severely limit performance which are characterized near-field signals. inherent losses associated with levy additional constraints that challenge realization sensitivities beyond shot-noise limit. Here, we introduce a protocol based on conditional detection We demonstrate fields, via subtraction, provides new degree freedom control fields. This mechanism enables improvement signal-to-noise ratio relying comparable their fluctuations. Consequently, sense samples, while preserving sample properties, important implications molecule and chemical detection.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Nanophotonics

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2192-8606', '2192-8614']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2022-0160